Everything about Edwin Ernest Salpeter totally explained
Edwin Ernest Salpeter (born
December 3 1924) is an Austrian-Australian-American
astrophysicist. He emigrated from
Austria to
Australia while in his teens. He received his
PhD from
Birmingham University in 1948, under supervision of Sir Rudolf
Peierls, since when he's been at
Cornell University. He is currently the James Gilbert White Distinguished Professor of the Physical Sciences,
Emeritus.
Scientific contributions
In 1951 Salpeter suggested that
stars could burn
helium into
carbon with the
Triple-alpha process. He later derived the
initial mass function for the formation rates of stars of different mass in the
Galaxy.
Salpeter wrote with
Hans Bethe two articles in 1951 which introduced the equation bearing their names, the
Bethe-Salpeter equation which describes the interactions between a pair of
fundamental particles under a
quantum field theory.
In 1964 Salpeter and independently
Yakov B. Zel'dovich were the first to suggest that
accretion discs around massive
black holes are responsible for the huge amounts of energy radiated by
quasars (which are the brightest
active galactic nuclei). This is currently the most accepted explanation for the physical origin of active galactic nuclei and the associated extragalactic
relativistic jets
.
Honors
Further Information
Get more info on 'Edwin Ernest Salpeter'.
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